Journal of Civil Aviation University of China ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 36-44.

• Safety and airworthiness of civil aircraft • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on flow characteristics of low-pressure turbine boundary layer based on
multiple analysis methods

SUN Shuang, HUANG Zhen, KANG Jinhui, SUN Xiaopeng, WANG Maomao, LU Lehan
  

  1. College of Aeronautical Engineering, CAUC, Tianjin 300300, China
  • Received:2023-02-19 Revised:2023-05-09 Online:2024-12-21 Published:2025-04-08

Abstract:

To investigate the unsteady flow characteristics of the low-pressure turbine suction surface boundary layer of an
aero-engine under the influence of wake, the commercial software CFX 15.0 was used for numerical simulation in
this paper, and a cascade test platform with an upstream wake simulation function was used for experimental verification. Firstly, three different upstream reduced frequencies of wakes were achieved by changing the speed of the
upstream wake bar while keeping the axial velocity unchanged. Then, by numerical simulation, the flow field data
of the low-pressure turbine suction surface boundary layer under three conditions were obtained and compared.
Three new flow field analysis methods including proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) and Fourier mode decomposition (FMD), were used in the analysis. The results show that, under the
three reduced frequencies, the height of the wake center from the blade surface differs greatly when it passes
through the separation area. The influence degree of the wake in the suction surface boundary layer and the main
identified characteristics are also very different under the influence of wake.

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