中国民航大学学报

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基于BPMN和故障树的管制交接班认知危险分析

王洁宁1,曹雪梅1,周沅2   

  1. (1.中国民航大学天津市空管运行规划与安全技术重点实验室,天津300300;2.中国民用航空华东地区管理局,上海200335)
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-28 修回日期:2016-03-27 出版日期:2016-12-26 发布日期:2016-12-28
  • 作者简介:王洁宁(1966—),男,甘肃兰州人,研究员,博士,研究方向为空管仿真与空管软件技术.
  • 基金资助:

    中央高校基本科研业务费专项(3122013P008,3122014D040);空管科研课题(GKG201410003)

Research on controllers‘cognitive risk based on BPMN and FTA

WANG Jiening1, CAO Xuemei1, ZHOU Yuan2   

  1. (1.Tianjin Key Lab of ATM Operation Planning and Safety Technology, CAUC, Tianjin 300300,China;2. East China Regional Administration, CAAC, Shanghai 200335, China)
  • Received:2015-12-28 Revised:2016-03-27 Online:2016-12-26 Published:2016-12-28

摘要:

在业务流程建模与标注的基础上结合故障树分析方法对区域管制员交接班过程中的危险项进行定性/定量分析,根据业务流程建模与标注的要求,对区域管制工作任务进行分析,建立了交接班过程模型,结合故障树分析方法,对过程中的每一项任务进行危险识别。计算结果表明,该方法可有效识别空管交接班中危险项,为管制交接工作提供科学合理的风险定量计算具有指导意义。

关键词: 交接班任务, 认知流程, BPMN, 故障树

Abstract:

Risk factor analysis of ARTCC controllers’taking over position task is studied based on BPMN model and FTA.En-route controllers‘task is analyzed, meanwhile, taking over position process is established according to the requirements of BPMN model. In order to address the safety risk analysis, BPMN model is extended to analyze cognitive risks of every key task element in the model by FTA. Results show that it can help to identify key risk factors of taking over position tasks and to conduct quantitative calculation risk level.

Key words: taking over position task, cognitive process, BPMN, FTA

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