Journal of Civil Aviation University of China ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 1-9.

• Civil Aviation •     Next Articles

EMI near-field array measurement and spatial analysis in open test filed

GONG Fengxun, HE Ruirui   

  1. (College of Electronic Information and Automation, CAUC, Tianjin 300300, China)
  • Received:2021-03-08 Revised:2021-05-07 Online:2022-08-15 Published:2023-10-28

Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency, accuracy and scale of measuring the radiated electromagnetic interference (EMI), an improved electric ringlet probe is designed and used to construct an electric ringlet probe array for EMI near-field measurement. By changing different height, distance and power parameters, an open near-field test environment of co-channel interference and in-band interference of dual signals is constructed. According to the actual measurement data, the radiation distribution of E-plane and H-plane of the tested omnidirectional antenna and directional antenna is visually displayed, and the spatial distribution state of the radiated signal is reconstructed. The radiated interference states under different interference distance, different interference power, co-channel interference and in-band interference are depicted, and the changing trends of interference under these different conditions are compared. It is found that the closer the interference distance, the greater the interference power, and the greater the intensity of radiated interference. In addition, the influence of the co-channel interference on the interference state is greater than that of the in-band interference. The near-field measurement probe array can realize the judgment of radiation interference and interference mode, which has a relatively wide range of engineering application value.

Key words: near-field measurement, probe array, radiation intensity distribution, interference state analysis

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