中国民航大学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 47-51.

• 管理科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国国际航空股份有限公司融资结构研究

孙新宪,杨凯云   

  1. (中国民航大学天津市民用航空器适航与维修重点实验室,天津 300300)
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-16 修回日期:2012-09-07 出版日期:2013-08-25 发布日期:2013-10-08
  • 作者简介:孙新宪(1965 —),男,湖南沅江人,教授,博士,研究方向为会计理论与实务、投融资管理、民航财经政策、政府采购协定等.

Analysis of air China's financing structure

SUN Xin-xian,YANG Kai-yun   

  1. (Tianjin Key Lab of Civil Aircraft Airworthiness and maintenance,CAUC,Tianjin 300300,China)
  • Received:2012-06-16 Revised:2012-09-07 Online:2013-08-25 Published:2013-10-08

摘要:

对中国国际航空股份有限公司(以下简称野国航冶)融资结构进行研究,旨在改善国航融资结构,降低企业财务风险。以优序融资理论为依据运用比较分析法,对国航融资结构进行了纵向和横向比较。通过比较发现,国航融资结构中存在内源融资比例低、偏向股票融资、债券融资比例低、飞机租赁融资未充分利用等问题,并进一步分析了问题背后的原因。针对这些问题,从企业和政府两个角度对优化国航融资结构提出了建议,包括提高企业盈利能力、完善股权结构、发展资本市场、加强政府监管、减少政府干预、完善政策支持等。融资结构对企业价值具有重大影响、对国航融资结构进行研究,希望能对国航融资结构的完善提供借鉴。

关键词: 国航, 融资结构, 比较分析

Abstract:

Air China's financing structure is analyzed in order to improve itself and reduce financial risk. Basing on the Pecking Order Theory and comparative analysis approach,some problems could be found and the reasons are analyzed. With consideration of these problems and reasons,some suggestions are proposed from the perspectives of company and government to improve Air China's financing structure,to strengthen government's supervision and to reduce government's intervention,etc. Financing structure is significant to companies' financial cost and risk,operating capacity,profitability and company value. The analysis of Air China's financing structure is referential to its perfection.

Key words: Air China, financing structure, comparative analysis

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