中国民航大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 24-27.doi: 10.27055/j.1674-5590.2026.04.004

• 民机安全性与适航 • 上一篇    下一篇

军转民飞机飞行手册限制章节编制方法

  

  1. (1. 中国民用航空江西航空器适航审定中心试飞性能室,南昌 330000;2.航空工业洪都650飞机设计研究所,南昌 330000)
  • 收稿日期:2026-01-14 修回日期:2026-03-19 出版日期:2026-08-31 发布日期:2026-08-31
  • 作者简介:李恒晖(1994— ),男,江西吉安人,工程师,硕士,研究方向为试飞性能与人为因素适航审定.

Compilation method for the limitations section of the military-to-civilian converted aircraft flight manual

  1. (1. Flight and Performance Division, Jiangxi Aircraft Airworthiness Certification Center, CAAC, Nanchang 330000, China; 2. 650 Aircraft Design and Research Institute, AVIC Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330000, China)
  • Received:2026-01-14 Revised:2026-03-19 Online:2026-08-31 Published:2026-08-31

摘要: :由于军民技术体系存在天然差异,军转民飞机无法直接套用原有运行手册作为民机飞行手册。限制章节为 飞行员提供安全运行的必要信息,是适航当局关注的重点。首先,针对民用初教-6(CJ-6)飞机,梳理适航规 章及行业标准对飞行手册限制章节的要求;其次,将限制内容按安全风险等级划分为三类并制定差异化编 制原则;最后,依托该机型运行经验并结合等效安全思路确定各项使用限制,总结了限制章节的编制方法。 该编制方法直接为CJ-6 飞行手册编制提供了支撑,同时为其他军转民飞机飞行手册编制提供参考。

关键词: 飞行手册, 适航, 军转民飞机, 使用限制

Abstract: Due to inherent differences between military and civil technical systems, the original operation manuals of mili鄄 tary-to-civilian converted aircraft cannot be directly adopted for civil aircraft flight manuals. The limitations section provides pilots with essential information for safe operation, and is a key focus of the airworthiness au鄄 thority. Firstly, taking civil CJ-6 aircraft as the case study, this paper sorted out the requirements of airworthi鄄 ness regulations and industry standards for the limitations section of flight manuals. Secondly, the limitation con鄄 tents were classified into three categories according to safety risk levels, and differentiated compilation princi鄄 ples were accordingly formulated. Finally, relying on the operational experience of this aircraft type and combin鄄 ing the equivalent safety concept to determine various operating limitations, the compilation method for the limi鄄 tations section was summarized. This method can directly support the compilation of the flight manual for civil CJ-6 aircraft, and also offers a reference for the compilation of flight manuals of other military-to-civilian con鄄 verted aircraft.

Key words:  flight manual, airworthiness, military-to-civilian converted aircraft, operating limitations

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