中国民航大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 81-89.doi: 10.27055/j.1674-5590.2026.04.012

• 航空运输经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

国际航空机载企业并购整合的特点与趋势 

  

  1. 中国航空工业发展研究中心,北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-19 修回日期:2026-03-08 出版日期:2026-08-31 发布日期:2026-08-31
  • 作者简介:崔赟(1991— ),男,甘肃天水人,高级工程师,博士,研究方向为民用航空产业.

Features and trends in M&A and integration of international aviation aircraft systems enterprises

  1. Aviation Industry Development Research Center of China, Beijing 100029, Chin
  • Received:2025-12-19 Revised:2026-03-08 Online:2026-08-31 Published:2026-08-31

摘要: 为支撑中国航空机载产业进一步重组优化,对近 30 年来国际头部航空机载企业主要并购整合行动进行了 系统梳理。首先,研究了航空机载系统产业发展现状,结合世界航空百强企业榜单变化,对比了 20 世纪末 与当前国际航空机载企业的格局;其次,提出了航空机载企业并购整合的主要模式、诱因及阻碍;最后,从 整合方案、整合模式、整合诱因及整合成效等方面系统分析了近 30 年来 4 家典型航空机载企业并购整合 的案例。在此基础上,本文归纳总结了航空机载企业并购整合的特点,并展望了未来航空机载产业结构重 组整合的发展趋势。

关键词: 航空机载企业, 并购整合, 整合模式, 整合诱因, 整合趋势

Abstract: In order to support the further restructuring and optimization of Chinese aviation aircraft systems industry, a sys-
tematic review was conducted on the major mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and integration activities of leading
international aviation aircraft systems enterprises in the past 30 years. Firstly, the current development status of the aviation aircraft systems industry was investigated, and the pattern of international aviation aircraft systems enterprises at the end of the 20th century and at present was compared in light of the changes in the list of the world′stop 100 aviation enterprises. Then, the major modes, incentives, and obstacles for M&A and integration of aviation aircraft systems enterprises were proposed. Finally, four typical M&A and integration cases of aviation aircraft systems enterprises in the past 30 years were systematically analyzed from the aspects of integration schemes,integration modes, integration incentives, and integration effects. On this basis, the characteristics of M&A andintegration of aviation aircraft systems enterprises were generalized and summarized, and the development trendsof future structural restructuring and integration of the aviation aircraft systems industry were predicted.

Key words:  aviation aircraft systems enterprises, mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and integration, integration modes, in- tegration incentives, integration trends

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